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Graduate Program > Course Descriptions

MSE 500 Level Courses

MSE 500 EXPERIMENTAL METHODS IN MATERIALS SCIENCE

MSE 505 MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF MACRO/NANOSCALE MATERIALS

MSE 520 STRUCTURE OF MATERIALS

MSE 525 NANOSCALE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING

MSE 530 THERMODYNAMICS OF MATERIALS

MEAM 537 NANOMECHANICS AND NANOTRIBOLOGY AT INTERFACES

MSE 545 PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS

MSE 550 MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF MATERIALS

MSE 555 ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION

MSE 560 INORGANIC SOLIDS: CHEMISTRY AND STRUCTURE

MSE 561 ATOMISTIC MODELING IN MATERIALS SCIENCE

MSE 565 FABRICATION AND CHARARCTERIZATION OF MICRO AND NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS

MSE 570 PHYSICS OF MATERIALS I 

MSE 571 PHYSICS OF MATERIALS II 

MSE 575 STATISTICAL MECHANICS 

MSE 580 POLYMERS & BIOMATERIALS

MSE 581 ADVANCED POLYMER PHYSICS

MSE 590 SURFACE AND THIN FILM ANALYSIS

MSE 600 Level Courses and Special Topics


MSE 610 ELECTRON MICROSCOPY

MSE 650 MICROMECHANISMS OF DEFORMATION AND FRACTURE

MSE 670 STATISTICAL PHYSICS OF SOLIDS 

MSE 790 SPECIAL TOPICS IN ELECTRONIC MATERIALS


MSE 500

EXPERIMENTAL METHODS IN MATERIALS SCIENCE


Prerequisite
Permission of the Undergraduate Curriculum Chair and Instructor- not generally open to undergraduates. 

Course Description
Laboratory course covering many of the experimental techniques used in materials science: optical and electron microscopy, mechanical testing, x-ray diffraction, electrical and optical measurements, superconducting and magnetic properties, solid-state diffusion.


MSE 405/505

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF MACRO/NANOSCALE MATERIALS

Course Description
This course will discuss the mechanical properties of a wide range of materials from both macroscopic and microscopic viewpoints. Beginning with a review of elasticity and tensors, the course will describe the deformation, fracture and fatigue behavior of metals, ceramics and polymers. Dislocation theory, strengthening mechanisms and rate-dependent deformation will also be discussed.

Course time: Monday Wednesday, 1:30 – 3:00 pm
Room: 112B LRSM

Texts 
Selected chapters from the following books will be used in the lectures. Copies will be provided as needed.

“Mechanical behavior of materials”, by Keith Bowman, Wiley 2004.
“Mechanical behavior of materials”, by W. F. Hosford, Cambridge 2005.
“Deformation and Fracture Mechanics of Engineering Materials”, by R. W. Hertzberg, Wiley, 1996.
“Mechanical Behavior of Materials”, by T. H. Courtney, McGraw Hill, 1990.
“Introduction to Dislocations”, by D. Hull and J. J. Bacon, Pergamon, 1984.
“Deformation Geometry for Materials Scientists”, by C. N. Reid, Pergamon, 1973 (reference text only).

Contents:

  1. Introduction and review of elasticity and tensors. Mechanical testing methods at the macro and micro scale.
  2. Plasticity and elements of dislocation theory. Slip and twinning in crystalline solids.
  3. Strengthening and deformation properties of crystalline materials.
  4. Rate-dependent and high temperature deformation of materials.
  5. Fracture of materials.
  6. Materials degradation by fatigue and wear. 

Grading:  Based on midterm, final and homework assignments.


 

MSE 520

STRUCTURE OF MATERIALS
Textbook 
The Basics of Crystallography and Diffraction, C. Hammond, 2nd Ed., Oxford Science Publications, 2001.

Prerequisite
Approval of Undergraduate Chair and permission of instructor.

Course Description
Description of Crystal Structure-Symmetry, Point and Space Groups. Structures of different material types-glasses, polymers, semiconductors, inorganics and metals. Relationship between bonding and structural types. Methods of structure determination. Diffraction of x-rays and neutrons--x-ray methods. Microstructures of solids. Topology of granular structures. Grain boundary structures. Fractal description of microstructures.

Course time: T R 9:00-11:00am
Room: 112B LRSM


MSE 525

NANOSCALE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING

Prerequisite(s)
ESE 218 or PHYS 240 or MSE 222 or equivalent, or by permission.
Cross-listed as ESE 525.

Course Description
Overview of existing device and manufacturing technologies in microelectronics, optoelectronics, magnetic storage, Microsystems, and biotechnology. Overview of near- and long-term challenges facing those fields. Near- and long-term prospects of nanoscience and related technologies for the evolutionary sustension of current approaches, and for the development of revolutionary designs and applications.

 


MSE 530

THERMODYNAMICS OF MATERIALS


Textbook
Introduction to Metallurgical Thermodynamics (D. R. Gaskell)
Fourth Edition (New York: Taylor & Francis, 2003). ISBN 1-560-32992-0.

Reference
- D.V. Ragone, Thermodynamics of Materials, Volume 1 (New York: Wiley, 1995). ISBN 0-471-30885-4.
- MIT OpenCourseWare: Thermodynamics of Materials. Go to http://ocw.mit.eduand type “thermodynamics” in the search box.
- Additional handouts will be supplied.

Prerequisite
Permission of the Undergraduate Curriculum Chair and Instructor

Course Description
This course will cover classical thermodynamics as applied to materials science. Following a review of fundamental thermodynamics and equilibrium criteria, the course will focus on chemical equilibria and phase diagrams. Students will learn to apply thermodynamic data in order to understand and predict the behavior of real materials. The course will also introduce the topics of statistical thermodynamics, surfaces, and interfaces.


MEAM 537

NANOMECHANICS AND NANOTRIBOLOGY AT INTERFACES


Textbook

Reference

Prerequisite
Freshman physics; MEAM 354 or equivalent, or consent of instructor.

Course Description
Engineering is progressing to ever smaller scales, enabling new technologies, materials, devices, and applications. Mechanics enters a new regime where the role of surfaces, interfaces, defects, material property variations, and quantum effects play more dominant roles. This course will provide an introduction to nano-scale mechanics and tribology at interfaces, and the critical role these topics play in the developing area of nanoscience and nanotechnology. We will discuss how mechanics and tribology at interfaces become integrated with the fields of materials science, chemistry, physics, and biology at this scale. We will cover a variety of concepts and applications, drawing connections to both established and new approaches. We will discuss the limits of continuum mechanics and present newly developed theories and experiments tailored to describe micro- and nano-scale phenomena. We will emphasize specific applications throughout the course. Literature reviews, critical peer discussion, individual and team problem assignments, a laboratory project, and student presentations will be assigned as part of the course.


MSE 545

PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS AND DIFFUSION IN SOLIDS


Course Objective
The phase of a material is intimately linked with macroscopic properties of materials such as strength and permeability. Whereas thermodynamics provides an idealistic framework for understandings phase behavior, the actual phase and morphology of a material is ultimately determined by kinetics. Thus, diffusion is an important concept underlying phase transformations. Technological applications include the rapid solidification of alloys to create new metastable materials, the crystallization of ultra pure single crystals of silicon, and the delivery of drugs through polymeric membranes.

Description
This class consists of lectures covering diffusion, surfaces and interfaces, solidification from single component and binary liquids, and diffusional transformations. A semester long independent study project is used as a vehicle to connect classroom concepts to applications of interest to the student (e.g., In, "Spatial Pattern Formation by Reaction Diffusion Mechanism" a student studied animal pattern formation such as zebra stripes and giraffe spots). Laboratories include protein crystallization.

Text
Phase Transformations in Metals and Alloys by D. A. Porter and K. E. Easterling, 2nd Ed, 1992.

Reference
"Diffusion in Solids" by P. G. Shewmon

Prerequisite
Basic thermodynamics.


MSE 550 

MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF MATERIALS

Textbook:
No single textbook

Recommended bibliography
C. J. McMahon and C. D. Graham: Introduction to Engineering Materials, Marrion Press 
P. L. Gould: Introduction to Linear Elasticity, Springer-Verlag.
Y. C. Fung: Foundations of Solid Mechanics, Prentice-Hall.
S. Timoshenko and J. N. Goodier: Theory of Elasticity, McGraw-Hill. 
N. I. Muskhelishvili: Some Basic Problems in the Mathematical Theory of Elasticity, Noordhoff Publishers. 
D. Hull and D. Bacon: Introduction to Dislocations, Pergamon Press. 
J. P. Hirth and J. Lothe: Theory of Dislocations, McGraw-Hill.
R.W. Lardner: Mathematical Theory of Dislocations and Fracture, University of Toronto Press. 
R.W.K. Honeycombe: The Plastic Deformation of Metals, Edward Arnold Publishers. 
J. W. Christian and V. Vitek: Dislocations and Stacking Faults, Reports on Progress in Physics, 33, 307, 1970. 
J. F. Knott: Fundamentals of Fracture Mechanics, Butterworths.

Prerequisite
Permission of the Undergraduate Curriculum Chair and Instructor

Course Description
Response of materials to loading. Mathematical foundations: linear transformations, vectors and tensors. Fundamentals of linear elasticity: stress, strain, Hook's law, solution of static problems, antiplane and plane strain elasticity. Wave propagation through elastic media. Criteria for plastic yielding. Fundamentals of dislocation theory and fracture: forces on dislocations, dislocation interactions, Griffith criterion, ductile fracture.


MSE 555

ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION

Course Content
This course is designed to provide an understanding of the corrosion principles and the engineering methods used to minimize and prevent corrosion. Metals and alloys are emphasized because these are the materials in which corrosion is the most prevalent. Aqueous environments are also emphasized these are the common corrosion conditions.

In the first half of the course, the impact and electrochemical nature of corrosion are described, and then the corrosion fundamentals (electrochemical reactions, phase (pourbaix) diagrams, aqueous corrosion kinetics, passivity, and high-temperature oxidation) are emphasized. The forms of corrosion (galvanic, pitting and crevice, environmentally induced cracking) and corrosion prevention (protection methods) are accentuated in the second half. Corrosion in the human body (for example, surgical implants and prosthetic devices) and in other selective environments (concrete, seawater, and water solutions containing dissolved salts, sulfur, and bacteria) are also described in the second half.

Textbook
Jones, Principles and Prevention of Corrosion.

Reference Textbooks
Fontana, Corrosion Engineering,3rd ed.
Uhlig and Revie, Corrosion and Corrosion Control.


MSE 560

INORGANIC SOLIDS: CHEMISTRY, STRUCTURE AND BONDING


Textbook
Solid State Chemistry and Its Applications, West, A.F.,John Wiley, New York, 1990

Course Description
This course is designed to familiarize the student in the major criteria affecting the crystal chemistry and properties of inorganic solids. The course focuses on the structural chemistry of both simple and complex oxide and non-oxide ceramic systems, on the importance of defects, particularly in relation to electronic properties, and on techniques for the synthesis of inorganic materials.

Reference
Introduction to Ceramics, Kingery, W.D., Bowen, H.K., Uhlman,D.R., 2nd ed., New York, 1976.

Laboratory Experiments

  • Measurement of oxygen ion conductivity of a stabilized zirconia electrolyte; comparison with that predicted from Nernst-Einstein Equation. 
  • Phase analysis and/or particle size determination by x-ray diffraction and/or scanning electron microscope. 
  • Spectroscopic analysis of an optic material (e.g., fiber optic, infrared materials).

MSE 561

ATOMISTIC MODELING iN MATERIALS SCIENCE

Course Description
Why and what to model: Complex lattice structures, structures of lattice defects, crystal surfaces, interfaces, liquids, linking structural studies with experimential observations, computer experiments. Methods: Molecular statics, molecular dynamics, Monte Carlo. Evaluation of physical quantities employing averages, fluctuations, correlations, autocorrelations, radial distribution function, etc. Total energy and interatomic forces: Local density functional theory and abinitio electronic structure calculations, tight-binding methods, empirical potentials for metals, semiconductors and ionic crystals.

Prerequisite
Basic condensed matter physics, differential equations, structure of materials and basic notions of point defects, interfaces and dislocations.

Literature
D.W. Heerman, Computer Simulation Methods in Theoretical Physics, Springer.
M.P. Allen and D.J. Tildesley, Computer Simulation of Liquids, Clarendon Press, Oxford.
Computer Simulation of Solids, Lecture Notes in Physics, Springer; Editors, C.R.A. Catlow and W.C. Mackrodt.
A.P. Sutton, Electronic Structure of Materials, Clarendon Press, Oxford.
J.H. Harding, Computer simulation of defects in ionic solids, Rep. Prog. Phys. 53, 1403, 1990.
Selected papers.


MSE 565

FABRICATION AND CHARARCTERIZATION OF MICRO AND NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS

Course Description
This course surveys various processes that are used to produce materials structured at the micron and nanometer scales for electronic, optical and chemical applications. Basic principles of chemistry, physics, thermodynamics and kinetics are applied to solid state, liquid, and colloidal approaches to making materials. The newest approaches to nanofabrication: microcontact printing, self-assembly, and Nanolithography, are covered. The course is heavily lab based, with 25% of class time and 30% of the homework devoted to hands on experiences. Lab assignments are a series of structured group projects. Evaluation is based on 3-4 lab reports, 4-5 problem sets, and 4-5 journal paper summaries.


MSE 570

PHYSICS OF MATERIALS

Course Description
This course is an introduction to the theory of quantum mechanics and its applications to the physics of materials. It will lay the foundation for a sequential course in solid state physics such as MSE 571 or Physics 518.

Course time: Monday, Wednesday, 10:30 am – 12:00 noon
Room: 112B LRSM

Texts 
Selected chapters from the following books will be used in the lectures. Copies will be provided as needed.

“Quantum Mechanics: Fundamentals and Applications to Technology”, by Jasprit Singh, John Wiley, New York, 1997.
“Applied Quantum Mechanics”, by A. F. J. Levi, Cambridge University Press, 2003.
“Quantum Physics” by S. Gasiorowicz, Wiley, 2003.
“Quantum Mechanics Volumes I and II”, by C. Cohen-Tannoudji, B. Diu and F. Laloe, Wiley, 1977 – only to be used as a reference text.

Contents:

  • Introduction: Brief history of experiments that defied classical physics and led to the formulation of quantum mechanics.
  • Mathematical formulation of quantum mechanics: The Schrodinger equation; the probability interpretation of the wave function; the Heisenberg uncertainty relations; expectation values; eigenfunction expansions; Dirac notation.
  • Particles in simple potentials and applications: The free particle problem and density of states; particle in a quantum well, particle in a periodic potential, the Bloch theorem; the harmonic oscillator.
  • The tunneling phenomena and its applications: stationary state approach, application to field emission devices, scanning tunneling microscopy; time-dependent approach.
  • Particles in spherically symmetric potentials and applications: The hydrogen atom; applications to doping of semiconductors.
  • Approximation methods for time independent and time dependent problems: stationary perturbation theory and applications; time-dependent perturbation theory; variational technique.

Grading: Based on midterm, final and 5-6 homework assignments



MSE 571

PHYSICS OF MATERIALS II

Prerequisite
MSE 221 (or equivalent)
MSE 570

Course Description
This course is a sequel to MSE 570 which provides an introduction to Quantum Mechanics for graduate students with an engineering background. MSE 571 will emphasize applications of quantum mechanics to many-body problems.  Time-independent and time-dependent perturbation techniques, scattering techniques, electron transport, electron-photon interactions, electron-phonon interactions and photonic crystals are some of the topics that will be discussed.  

Texts:
Selected chapters from the following books will be used in the lectures.

  • “Quantum Mechanics: Fundamentals and Applications to Technology”, by Jasprit Singh, John Wiley, New York, 1997.
  • “Electronic and Optoelectronic properties of semiconductor structures”, by Jasprit Singh, Cambridge University Press, 2003.
  • “Applied Quantum Mechanics”, by A. F. J. Levi, Cambridge University Press, 2003.
  • “Quantum Mechanics”, by R. W. Robinett, Oxford University Press, 2006.
  • “Electronic Transport in Mesoscopic Systems”, by S. Dutta, Cambridge, 2005.
  • “Quantum Mechanics Volumes I and II”, by C. Cohen-Tannoudji, B. Diu and F. Laloe, Wiley, 1977 – only to be used as a reference text.

           
Contents:

  1. Review of quantum mechanics and introduction to Dirac notation.
  2. Many particle systems; role of spin and indistinguishability.
  3. Approximation methods to solve Schrodinger equation: the WKB approximation.
  4. Time-independent perturbation theory
  5. Time-dependent perturbation theory.
  6. Scattering and transport.
  7. Electron-photon, electron-phonon interactions.
  8. Photonic crystals.

Grading:  Based on assignments, mid-term and final exam.

 


MSE 575

STATISTICAL MECHANICS

Course Description
The course will consist of two lectures per week of ninety minute duration each. Approximately four to five assignments will be given during the duration of the course. There will be a mid-term exam. In lieu of a final exam, students will write and present a term paper on a specific application of statistical mechanics in varied fields. The topic for the term paper can be either one of the applications discussed in class or from a subject that uses concepts of statistical physics. A list of topics will be suggested for reference. The term paper will present an overview of the topic selected and explain the key concepts from statistical mechanics that are used for comprehension. A short oral presentation (approximately 15 minutes duration) will be made by the student to the entire class outlining the subject and the topic selected at the time of the final exam.

Texts:
There is no single textbook that covers the breath of topics discussed in this course. A list of textbooks and review articles used for specific topics is given below. A course pack will be made available to all students that include copies of relevant chapters from various texts and review articles.


 

MSE 580

POLYMERS AND BIOMATERIALS


Course Description
This course focuses on synthesis, characterization, microstructure, rheology, and structure-property relationships of polymers, polymer directed composites and their applications in biotechnology. Topical coverage includes: polymer synthesis and functionalization; polymerization kinetics; structure of glassy, crystalline, and rubbery polymers; thermodynamics of polymer solutions and blends, and crystallization; liquid crystallinity, microphase separation in block copolymers; polymer directed self-assembly of inorganic materials; biological applications of polymeric materials. Case studies include thermodynamics of block copolymer thin films and their applications in nanolithography, molecular templating of sol-gel growth using block copolymers as templates; structure-property of conducting and optically active polymers; polymer degradation in drugs.


MSE 581

ADVANCED POLYMER PHYSICS

Teacher

Russell J. Composto
Materials Science and Engineering /
Chemical Engineering / Bioengineering
composto@lrsm.upenn.edu

Course Description
Advanced polymer physics includes the topics of polymer chain statistics, thermodynamics, rubber elasticity, polymer morphology, fracture, and chain relaxation. Rigorous derivations of select theories will be presented along with experimental results for comparison. Special topics, such as liquid crystalline polymers, blends and copolymers, will be presented throughout the course. Special topics, such as liquid crystallintiy, nanostructures, and biopolymer diffusion, will be investigated by teams of students using the current literature as a resource.

Course Format
Lectures will cover four topics that are of current and future interest in the field of polymer. Lectures will address the fundamental thermodynamic, kinetic and functional (mechanical/electronic/optical) aspects of the underlying the applications. Readings for corresponding lectures will come from a variety of graduate level texts, recent articles and monographs. Each topic will consist of five lectures by the instructor and two case-study presentations by the students who will critique a recent journal publication (s). A key objective of this course is to teach students how to dissect and analyze experiments. Group presentations and written critiques of these case studies will account for the students' grade.

Topics

1) Surfaces, Interfaces and Thin films

Fundamentals: surface energy, surface segregation, polymer/protein adsorption, self-assembled monolayers, adhesion,
Applications: adhesives, paints and coatings, stabilization, photoresists, biocompatibility.

2) Macromolecular diffusion

Fundamentals: reptation, tub model, Rouse model, entanglements, viscosity, melt diffusion, Stokes-Einstein, permeability
Applications: adhesives, membranes, contact lens, drug delivery.

3) Associating polymers

Systems: ionomers, crystallization, block copolymers, gels.
Applications: packaging, membranes, thermoplastic-elastomers, paints

4) Semiconducting polymers

Fundamentals: polymer structure, conductivity, patterning, photonics, electro-lumininescence.
Application: Displays, plastic transistors

Prerequisite

Introduction to Polymers (MSE 430/580; CHE 430/510) or equivalent course in polymers.

Grading

  • 4 Oral Presentations of Case Studies 40%
  • 4 Written Critiques of Case Studies 40%
  • Class Participation 20%

MSE 590

SURFACE AND THIN FILM ANALYSIS


Textbook
Fundamentals of Surface and Thin Film Analysis, (L. Feldman and J. Mayer, North Holland,1986).

Prerequisites
MSE 221 or equivalent

Course Objective
One objective of MSE 590 is to study the fundamental physics of the interaction of ions, electrons, photons, and neutrons with matter. A second objective is to use the products of these interactions to characterize the atomic (or molecular) structure, composition, and defects of a semiconductor, ceramic, polymer, composite, or metal. Ion beam techniques will include Rutherford backscattering and forward recoil spectrometry, and secondary ion mass spectrometry. Electron probe techniques will include electron energy loss spectrometry and low-energy electron diffraction. Photon techniques will include x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Neutron techniques will include neutron reflectivity. The strengths and weaknesses of each technique will be discussed. Examples will be drawn from metallurgy, electronic materials, polymer science, ceramic science, archaeology, and biology.

Course Description
The surface and near-surface regions of materials can be modified using lasers, ion beams, oxidation, adsorption, and a host of other methods. This ability to tailor a surface or interface is the key to our materials based future. Recently, new analytical techniques have emerged to meet the characterization demands of materials modification. Upon ion implantation of arsenic into silicon, how is the arsenic distributed? Upon welding two polymer layers, have molecules diffused across the interface? Upon growing a silicide on silicon, is the overlayer in registry with the substrate? To demonstrate techniques, these materials questions will prevade the course. This course is intended for seniors through graduate level. The purpose of this course is to answer two basic questions: 

  • what are the fundamental physics governing the interation of ions, electrons, photons, and neutrons with matter, what particles or radiation emerge from the solid, and how do we measure this interation? and 
  • what insight is accessable concerning atomic (or molecular) structure, composition and defects? 

MSE 610

ELECTRON MICROSCOPY

Course Description
Theoretical and practical aspects of conventional and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy and related techniques. Imaging theory; kinematical and dynamical diffraction theory. Diffraction contrast analysis of imperfect crystals; phase contrast analysis of crystal lattice structures. With laboratory.


MSE 650

MICROMECHANISMS OF DEFORMATION AND FRACTURE
Course Description
Basic mechanisms of deformation and fracture, theory of dislocations(continuum theory and effects of the atomic structure), deformation properties of different crystal structures (fcc, bcc, hcp, ordered alloys, amorphous materials), hardening mechanisms (solid solution and dispersion hardening), creep deformation and fracture at high temperatures, micromechanisms of fracture.

Major References
D. Hull and D. Bacon, Introduction to Dislocations, Pergamon Press
R.W.K. Honeycombe, The Plastic Deformation of Metals, St. Martin's Press
J.P. Hirth and J. Lothe, Theory of Dislocations, McGraw-Hill
J. Friedel, Dislocations, Pergamon Press


MSE 670

STATISTICAL PHYSICS OF SOLIDS


Course Description
This course will begin with a short review of thermodynamics. It will then introduce the principles of equilibrium statistical mechanics and apply it to exactly solvable models. This will be followed by a treatment of equilibrium fluctuations and critical phenomena. Elementary transport theory based on the Boltzmann equation will then be introduced. The principles of hydrodynamics, Onsager relations and the fluctuation-dissipation theorem are some of the other topics that will be included in the course.

Texts:

  • “Statistical Mechanics of Solids”, by L. A. Girifalco, Oxford University Press, 2000.
  • “A Modern Course in Statistical Mechanics”, by L. E. Reichl, Wiley, 1998 (2nd edition).
  • “Equilibrium and Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics”, by R. Balescu, Wiley, 1975.
  • “introduction to Modern Statistical Mechanics”, by D. Chandler, Oxford, 1987.

Contents:

  1. Review of Thermodynamics: Laws of thermodynamics, thermodynamic potentials, Euler’s theorem and Gibbs-Duhem equation, response functions, classical ideal gas.
  2. Principles of Statistical Mechanics: Equilibrium ensembles – microcanonical, canonical and grand canonical ensembles; applications to classical and quantum ideal gas; order-disorder transitions; Ising model.
  3. Equilibrium fluctuations and critical phenomena: Correlation length, response functions, scaling, critical exponents and renormalization group theory. 
  4. Non-equilibrium statistical mechanics: Elementary transport theory; derivation of the Boltzmann equation; coefficients of self-diffusion, viscosity and thermal conductivity.
  5. Hydrodynamics and Onsager’s relations: Time-dependent correlation functions; microscopic reversibility; hydrodynamic equations; fluctuation-dissipation theorem and its applications.
  6. Systems far from equilibrium: Phase transitions and dynamic instabilities.  

Grading:  Based on midterm, final and homework assignments.


MSE 790

SPECIAL TOPICS IN ELECTRONIC MATERIALS

Course Description
This is an advanced graduate seminar course in which several advanced electronic materials systems will be studied in depth. First-year graduate students and exceptional seniors will be permitted to enroll if their background in quantum mechanics and solid state physics is at a sufficiently high level. Grading will be based on a term paper and in-class presentations (2 for grad students, 1 for undergrads). Emphasis will be on structure and composition, electronic properties, synthesis and processing.

Topics for study will be selected from the following

1. Inorganic semiconductors at the cutting edge:

optoelectronic alloys based on Ga, P and In nanowires

2. Noncrystalline solids:

hopping and dispersive transport
short-range order and how to measure it
control of electronic properties for thin film transistors
solar cell material requirements

3. Organic electronic and optoelectronic materials conjugated polymers

electroactive oligomers and small molecules
OLED (organic light-emitting diode) materials and devices molecular electronics

4. Carbon nanotubes

band structure, zone folding, quantum confinement
ballistic and diffusive transport
nanotube electronics

5. Giant magnetoresistive materials

6. Spintronic materials

7. Suggestions from the participants

 

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2006 NSF Graduate Fellowship Award Recipient:

  Sadie White

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