NATIONAL ACADEMY OF ENGINEERING PRESENTS FOUNDERS
AWARD
WASHINGTON - The National Academy of Engineering (NAE) has selected
the recipient of the 2002 NAE Founders Award, which recognizes an
Academy member who has made lifelong contributions to engineering and
whose accomplishments have benefited the people of the United States.
Stuart W. Churchill, Carl V.S. Patterson Professor Emeritus of
Chemical Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, will receive the
award and speak at the Academy's annual meeting on Sunday, October 6,
in Washington, D.C.
Churchill is being recognized "for outstanding leadership in
research, education, and professional service, and for continuing
contributions in combustion, heat transfer, and fluid dynamics for
over half a century." His accomplishments have been far-reaching and
have changed the way average Americans live. Churchill conceived and
developed a thermally stabilized burner that results in much quieter
and cleaner combustion, greatly reducing the size of heaters and
furnaces. He also invented a heat-exchanger/catalytic reactor that
incinerates cigarette smoke, toxic compounds, and microorganisms in
living and working spaces. He has been a pioneer in the use of
digital computers to solve engineering problems, and in the
development of improved models for representing engineering data
during conditions of turbulent flow and convection. In addition, he
has contributed to nuclear safety, to the safe handling of liquefied
natural gas, to the space program, and to national defense.
Churchill earned a bachelor's degree in chemical engineering at the
University of Michigan in 1942 and went on to work at Shell Oil
Company. There he helped design, operate, and analyze new processes
(such as fluidized-bed catalytic cracking) for the production of
aviation gasoline during World War II. At the end of the war, he
joined a small start-up company, Frontier Chemical, where he helped
create a new process for the manufacture of the important industrial
chemicals hydrochloric acid and caustic soda.
Churchill returned to the University of Michigan in 1947, obtaining
his Ph.D. and becoming a faculty member. In 1967, he accepted the
Carl V.S. Patterson Chair at the University of Pennsylvania.
Churchill has served as a Visiting Professor at Iowa State
University, the University of Utah, Pennsylvania State University,
and Okayama University, and on the advisory committees of many
others. Although he became Emeritus in 1990, he remains active today
at age 82 in teaching, research, and professional society activities.
Churchill has produced over 280 journal publications and 6 books,
including The Interpretation and Use of Rate Data - The Rate Process
Concept. This book, which defines and generalizes the treatment of
rates of change in chemical, biochemical, and mechanical engineering
systems, has been an influential publication in the field.
The National Academy of Engineering is a private, nonprofit
institution that provides technology advice under a congressional
charter. The NAE also salutes leaders in engineering for their
lifetime dedication to their field, and their commitment to advancing
the society through great achievements. The NAE dedicates more than
$1 million annually to recognize these leaders, and to bring better
understanding of engineering's importance to society. In addition to
the Founders award, the NAE presents the Charles Stark Draper Prize,
the Fritz J. and Dolores H. Russ Prize, the Bernard M. Gordon Prize,
and the Arthur M. Bueche award.
For more information about the Founders award, please contact Leila
Rao, NAE awards administrator, at (202) 334-1237, or visit the NAE
web site at http://www.nae.edu/awards.
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