pKa Determination of Arginine

 


Class: BE210
Group: W5
Members:       FACILITATOR……………………….………..George Liao

                        TIME & TASK KEEPER…………….………...Lisa Toppin
 
                         SCRIBE…………………………….…………..Michael Jue

                         PRESENTER……………………….……….…Erica So

Date: May, 2001

Full Text

Abstract:
The objective of this experiment was to develop a titration and calculation protocol to find the basic pKa values of arginine. Three methods were developed to calculate the pKa values of arginine: a linear regression method, an intercept method and a derivative method. The regression method calculated pKa2 to be 9.136 +/- 0.079, pKa3 to be 12.190 +/- 0.618 and pI to be 10.663 +/- 0.348.  The intercept method calculated pKa2 to be 9.183.  The derivative method calculated pKa2 to be 9.053 +/- 0.026, pKa3 to be 12.32 +/- 0.093 and pI to be 10.686 +/- 0.060.  These values are within the 95% confidence intervals of the literature values. The accuracy of the experiment was pre-established to be within 3% and all of the experimental values fell within this uncertainty. The precision of these results demonstrates that the results obtained in the experiments are reproducible. The lack of overlap of the two basic pKa values indicates that distinct values for the pKa values were obtained. It has been concluded that the titration protocols and the mathematical model developed in this project are applicable to accurately determining the basic pKa values of the amino acid Arginine, and could be used to find the pKa values for other species with more than one pKa value in either the basic or the acidic region.