Three Point Bending for Wooden Materials


Class: BE210
Group: T5
Members:

Kristin Bateman
Rich Gaster
Qiuwei Lin
Manjool Shah

Date: April 2004

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Abstract: 

The objective of this project is to investigate the mechanical and failure properties of wooden materials using the Instron machine under a three-point bending test.  Understanding the failure force of materials provides an important insight into the maximum safe load that can be applied without causing failure.  While material properties are not geometry dependent, structural properties are dependent on the size, shape and orientation of the specimen, in addition to the type of loading it experiences.  This project will focus on investigating the effects of increasing thicknesses and loading rates on the failure force of wooden materials. In addition, we will also be investigating the difference in failure forces with different densities (associated with different wooden materials).  From gaining an understanding into structural properties, the material properties can also be determined and used to develop mathematical models to predict the response of wooden materials to various loading conditions.  The techniques applied in this project can be extended to other materials such as bones and skin, and used to find their intrinsic material properties.